| 大学生自我表露与人格特征、孤独、心理健康的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 李林英,陈会昌.大学生自我表露与人格特征、孤独、心理健康的关系[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2003,17(10):666-668,671. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李林英 陈会昌 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京理工大学人文社会科学学院,100081
2. 北京师范大学发展心理研究所,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 :探讨大学生自我表露与人格特征、孤独、心理健康的关系。方法 :应用JSDQ、EPQ -RSC、UCLA、SCL -90等对 42 4名大学生进行团体施测。结果 :大学生的自我表露程度与 ( 1)性格的外向性有显著的正相关 (r =0 2 9,P <0 0 1) ;( 2 )孤独呈显著的负相关 (r =-0 3 6,P <0 0 1) ,低表露者比高表露者的孤独感体验强烈 ;( 3 )SCL -90中的抑郁因子呈显著的负相关 (r =-0 16,P <0 0 1)。结论 :高、低不同表露者与其孤独或人格特征、情绪体验有一定相关性。
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| 关 键 词： | 大学生 自我表露 人格特征 孤独 心理健康 |
Self-disclosure and its Relationships with Personality Traits, Loneliness, and Mental Health in College Students |
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| LI linying & CHEN Huichang School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing.Self-disclosure and its Relationships with Personality Traits, Loneliness, and Mental Health in College Students[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2003,17(10):666-668,671. |
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| Authors: | LI linying & CHEN Huichang School of Humanities and Social Sciences Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing |
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| Institution: | LI linying & CHEN Huichang School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081 |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate self-disclosure and its relationships with personality traits, loneliness, and mental health in college students.Methods: 424 college students received JSDQ, EPQ-RSC, UCLA,SCL-90 assessment.Results:(1)The self-disclosure of college students was related to personalities; it is positively related to extroversion (r=0.29, P<0.01).(2)It is negatively related to loneliness (r=-0.36,P<0.01).The less self-disclosure one showed, the lonelier one felt. (3) It is also related to mental health; as negatively related to depressive factor of SCL-90 (r=-0.16,P<0.01). Conclusion:Self-disclosure is associated with personality, feeling of loneliness and depressive mood. |
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| Keywords: | mental health self-disclosure cross-sectional studies college student personality loneliness |
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