人型支原体、解脲支原体和衣原体对女性生殖道感染的影响

目的研究与探讨人型支原体(MH)、解脲支原体(UU)与衣原体(CT)感染的致病机制及其对女性生殖道感染的影响。方法回顾分析2012年我院诊治的患有阴道炎、宫颈炎、盆腔炎的568例患者的临床资料并设为观察组,同时选择300例健康体检者为对照组进行对比分析,分析所有检查者生殖道的人型支原体(MH)、解脲支原体(UU)与衣原体(CT)的感染情况。结果观察组568例患者中:解脲支原体(UU),阳性株278例,检出阳性率为48.94%;人型支原体(MH)阳性株130例,检出阳性率为22.89%;衣原体(CT)阳性株30例,检出阳性率为5.28%。与对照组相比差异均有显著统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论人型支原体(MH)、解脲支原体(UU)和衣原体(CT)的感染易造成阴道炎、宫颈炎、盆腔炎等生殖道感染,临床应给予积极治疗,这对减少女性生殖道的感染有着十分重要的意义。

Effect of Mycoplasma Hominis (MH), Ureaplasma Urealyticum (UU) and Chlamydia Trachomatis (CT) on Female Repro-ductive Tract Infection

Objective To study and investigate the pathogenic mechanisms of mycoplasma hominis（MH）, ureaplasma urealyticum（UU） and chlamydia trachomatis（CT） and their effect on female reproductive tract infection. Methods A total of 568 patients with vaginitis,cervicitis or pelvic inflammation in our hospital in 2012 were selected as observation group. 300 healthy subjects were selected as control group for contrastive analysis. The infectious status of MH, UU and CT of all cases were analyzed. Results Among 568 cases of observation group, there was 278 positive strains（48.94%） of UU, 130 positive strains（22.89%） of MH, and 30 positive strains（5.28%） of CT. Compared with the control group, all the difference was statistically significant（P 0.01）. Conclusions The infection of mycoplasma hominis（MH）,ureaplasma urealyticum（UU） and chlamydia trachomatis（CT） can easily induce reproductive tract infection such as vaginitis, cervicitis and pelvic infection. Active treatment of MH, UU, and CT has very important significance in reduction of female reproductive tract infection.