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莫西沙星与左氧氟沙星治疗社区获得性下呼吸道感染的系统评价
引用本文:李志强,张印刚,邱方.莫西沙星与左氧氟沙星治疗社区获得性下呼吸道感染的系统评价[J].中国药房,2011(4):364-367.
作者姓名:李志强  张印刚  邱方
作者单位:华北煤炭医学院附属医院重症医学科;
摘    要:目的:系统评价莫西沙星与左氧氟沙星治疗社区获得性下呼吸道感染(LRTI)的临床有效性和安全性。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane library、中国生物医学文献光盘数据库和中国学术期刊全文数据库,均从最初建库检索至2010年6月;手工检索纳入文献的参考文献。收集国内、外关于莫西沙星与左氧氟沙星治疗社区获得性LRTI的随机对照试验,进行系统评价。结果:共纳入27个研究,合计2301例患者。合并分析显示,莫西沙星的临床有效性优于左氧氟沙星RR=1.06,95%CI(1.03,1.10)],而两者的细菌清除率RR=1.04,95%CI(1.00,1.07)]和不良反应发生率RR=0.92,95%CI(0.78,1.08)]无统计学差异。结论:莫西沙星对社区获得性LRTI的临床有效性优于左氧氟沙星,但两者的不良反应无明显差异。

关 键 词:莫西沙星  左氧氟沙星  呼吸道感染  系统评价

Moxifloxacin and Levofloxacin in the Treatment of Community-acquired Low Respiratory Tract Infection:A Systematic Review
LI Zhi-qiang,ZHANG Yin-gang,QIU Fang.Moxifloxacin and Levofloxacin in the Treatment of Community-acquired Low Respiratory Tract Infection:A Systematic Review[J].China Pharmacy,2011(4):364-367.
Authors:LI Zhi-qiang  ZHANG Yin-gang  QIU Fang
Institution:LI Zhi-qiang,ZHANG Yin-gang,QIU Fang(Dept.of Intensive Care Unit,The Affiliated Hospital of North China Coal Medical University,Tangshan 063000,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of moxifloxacin and levofloxacin in the treatment of community-acquired low respiratory tract infection(LRTI) systematically.METHODS:Reviewers searched the PubMed,Cochrane Library,CBM and CNKI from establishment time to June 2010.References of included literatures were searched by hand.Randomized controlled trials on moxifloxacin and levofloxacin in the treatment of community-acquired LRTI were collected and evaluated systematically.RESULTS:27 studies i...
Keywords:Moxifloxacin  Levofloxacin  Respiratory tract infection  Systematic review  
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