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我院332例药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:李苏青.我院332例药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药房,2011(18):1711-1714.
作者姓名:李苏青
作者单位:浙江兰溪市人民医院药剂科;
摘    要:目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生的特点及一般规律。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,对我院2009年1月-2010年12月收集到的332例ADR报告进行统计、分析。结果:332例ADR报告中,涉及药品85个品种,其中抗感染药的ADR发生率最高(168例,占50.60%),其次为中药制剂(76例,占22.89%);主要的给药途径为静脉注射(218例,占65.66%);药物剂型以注射剂为主(223例,占67.17%);ADR累及器官或系统主要为皮肤及其附件(126例,占37.95%),其次为消化系统和神经系统。ADR转归中,331例ADR治愈或好转,1例出现后遗症。结论:ADR的发生与诸多因素有关,临床需加强ADR的监测和报告,提高ADR的预防、诊断和治疗,促进临床安全合理用药。

关 键 词:药品不良反应  报告  分析  合理用药

Analysis of 332 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions in Our Hospital
LI Su-qing.Analysis of 332 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions in Our Hospital[J].China Pharmacy,2011(18):1711-1714.
Authors:LI Su-qing
Institution:LI Su-qing(Dept.of Pharmacy,Lanxi Municipal People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province,Lanxi 321100,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the features and general patterns of adverse drug reactions (ADR) occurred in our hospital.METHODS:Using retrospective research technique,332 ADR reports collected from our hospital from Jan.2009 to Dec.2010 were analyzed statistically.RESULTS:Of 332 ADR reports,85 kinds of drugs were involved.The greatest proportion of ADR was caused by anti-infection medicine (168 cases,50.60%),followed by traditional Chinese medicine preparation (76 cases,22.89%).Main route of administration was i...
Keywords:Adverse drug reactions  Reports  Analysis  Rational use of drugs  
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