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中空纤维透析器清除率与血液流率关系研究
引用本文:吴静标,何晓帆,胡相华,田莉艳,蓝建华,罗洁伟.中空纤维透析器清除率与血液流率关系研究[J].中国医疗器械信息,2014(12):53-57.
作者姓名:吴静标  何晓帆  胡相华  田莉艳  蓝建华  罗洁伟
作者单位:国家食品药品监督管理局广州医疗器械质量监督检验中心,广州510663
基金项目:口腔类材料及输注器具质量控制关键技术研究(编号:2012BA122B03)
摘    要:中空纤维透析器是血液净化透析治疗中的重要组成部分,而超滤率和清除率是评价透析器治疗效果的两大性能指标。本文使用膜面积相等、同为高通量的三种不同材料透析器(三醋酸纤维透析器、聚醚砜透析器与聚砜透析器)作为实验材料,测试并比较三种材料透析器对小分子代表物质(尿素、肌酐)和中分子代表物质(磷酸盐、维生素B,2)的清除率,以及血液流率与清除率之间的相关关系,以期对透析器的临床使用及国内透析器制备行业的发展等提供参考性建议。

关 键 词:中空纤维透析器  清除率  血液流率

Research of the Relationship Between Clearance and Blood Flow Rate of Hollow Fiber Dialysers
WU Jing-biao,HE Xiao-fan,HU Xiang-hua,TIAN Li-yan,LAN Jian-hua,LUO Jie-wei.Research of the Relationship Between Clearance and Blood Flow Rate of Hollow Fiber Dialysers[J].China Medical Devices Information,2014(12):53-57.
Authors:WU Jing-biao  HE Xiao-fan  HU Xiang-hua  TIAN Li-yan  LAN Jian-hua  LUO Jie-wei
Institution:(Guangdong Medical Instrument Supervision and Test CenterofStateFoodDrugAdministration (Guangzhou 510663))
Abstract:Hollow fiber dialyser is an important part of blood purification dialysis,ultrafiltration rate and clearance are two performance indexes to evaluate the treatment effect of dialyser.Equal,this article USES the membrane area with high flux of three different materials dialyser(3 acetate fiber dialyser,polyether sulfone dialyser and polysulfone dialyser) as experiment material,test and compare the three kinds of material dialyser for small molecules on behalf of the molecules of a material(urea and creatinine) and on behalf of the material(clearance,phosphate,vitamin B_(12)) and blood flow velocity and clearance of the relationship between,to the clinical use of dialyser and improvement direction of dialysis membrane preparation to provide reference suggestion.
Keywords:hollow fiber dialyser  clearance  blood flow rate
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