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医院使用中消毒液污染状况分析与对策
引用本文:黄丽红,彭文湃,陈书恩,蔡妙玲,覃桂枝,方秀春.医院使用中消毒液污染状况分析与对策[J].中国感染控制杂志,2006,5(4):353-354,356.
作者姓名:黄丽红  彭文湃  陈书恩  蔡妙玲  覃桂枝  方秀春
作者单位:深圳罗湖妇幼保健院,广东,深圳,518019
摘    要:目的 规范使用中消毒液的管理,以保障使用消毒液安全。方法 医院感染控制专职人员定期对各科室使用中消毒液进行监测,按《消毒技术规范》要求采样并检测细菌总数和真菌生长情况。结果 共采样704份,平均合格率为99%。使用中消毒液更换前1d有8份样本细菌总数超标;使用24h的消毒液合格率为100.00%,48h为95.00%,72h为85.00%。结论 使用中消毒液的污染来自许多方面,使用时间越长合格率越低。医院感染控制专职人员应针对监测结果提出改进措施。

关 键 词:消毒剂  医院感染  质量管理  细菌污染
文章编号:1671-9638(2006)04-0353-03
收稿时间:05 10 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006-05-10

Analysis and strategies on the contamination of the disinfectants used in the hospital
HUANG Li-hong,PENG Wen-pai,CHEN Shu-en,CAI Miao-ling,QIN Gui-zhi,FANG Xiu-chun.Analysis and strategies on the contamination of the disinfectants used in the hospital[J].Chinese Journal of Infection Control,2006,5(4):353-354,356.
Authors:HUANG Li-hong  PENG Wen-pai  CHEN Shu-en  CAI Miao-ling  QIN Gui-zhi  FANG Xiu-chun
Institution:Luohu District Maternity and Children Health Care Hospital, Shenzhen 518019, China
Abstract:Objective To standardize the management of disinfectants in use in the hospital,and to ensure the safe use of disinfectants.Methods Regular monitor of disinfectants in use were performed by nosocomial infection control professionals,samples were taken and the total number of bacteria and the growth of fungi in the samples were detected according to the "disinfection technique standards".Results Seven hundred and four disinfectant samples were taken,the average qualification rate was 99%,the total amount of bacteria in 8 samples which were taken one day before the change of disinfectants exceeded standard,the qualified rate of disinfectants which had been used for 24 hours,48 hours and 72 hours was 100.00%,95.00% and 85.00% respectively.Conclusion The contamination of disinfectants in use came from many aspects,the longer time the disinfectants were used,the lower qualified rates were.Nosocomial infection control professionals should make proper measures according to the monitor results.
Keywords:disinfectants  nosocomial infection  quality management  bacterial contamination
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