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年龄对小鼠IVF早期胚胎发育的影响
引用本文:梁冠男,陈绍威.年龄对小鼠IVF早期胚胎发育的影响[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,2012(7):107-109,103.
作者姓名:梁冠男  陈绍威
作者单位:泸州医学院附属医院医学实验中心;泸州医学院附属医院人类辅助生殖医学技术部
基金项目:四川省卫生厅科研课题(100254)
摘    要:目的比较不同年龄小鼠体外受精胚胎发育的结局,探讨以年龄因素为背景的IVF胚胎发育的影响。方法采用相同超数排卵方案,在相同的培养条件和培养时间下,对4-8周龄和44-48周龄小鼠进行体外受精和胚胎培养,观察并记录双原核卵率、≥4细胞率、囊胚率以及孵化囊胚率。结果老龄组在受精率、卵裂率以及孵化囊胚率上与年轻组比较存在极显著性差异(P〈0.01),但在囊胚形成率上的差异无统计学意义;老龄鼠超数排卵后获卵数明显少于年轻小鼠。结论年龄对卵子数量以及IVF胚胎早期发育有较大影响。

关 键 词:超数排卵  IVF  年龄

The impact of age onmouse early embryonic development in vitro fertilization
LIANG Guan-nan,CHEN Shao-wei.The impact of age onmouse early embryonic development in vitro fertilization[J].Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity,2012(7):107-109,103.
Authors:LIANG Guan-nan  CHEN Shao-wei
Institution:1.Medical Research Centerthe Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College;2.Department of Human Assisted Reproduction Medical and Technology,Luzhou,Sichuan 646000,China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the impact of age factor on mouse IVF by compare the embryo development of mouse in different age.Methods: Under the same superovulation treatment,mouse oocytes cultured in the same condition were divided into two groups(4-8w vs 44-48w) at the same time,after in vitro fertilization,observed and calculated the rate of two-pronuclear eggs,≥4 cell rate,blastocyst rate and hatching blastocyst rate.Results: There is a high significant difference(P<0.01) in the fertilization rate,cleavage rate and hatching blastocyst rate between aged group and younger group,but no significant differences in blastocyst formation rate.The number of oocytes get from aged group after ovulation was significantly less than younger group.Conclusion: The age have a greater impact on the number of oocytes and early development of IVF embryos.
Keywords:Superovulation  IVF  Age
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