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萧山市1996年0~4岁儿童死因分析
引用本文:汤书晶,王道良,李海龙.萧山市1996年0~4岁儿童死因分析[J].右江民族医学院学报,1998(Z1).
作者姓名:汤书晶  王道良  李海龙
作者单位:浙江省萧山市第三人民医院,浙江省萧山妇幼保健院
摘    要:1996年萧山市新生儿、婴儿、5岁以下儿童死亡率分别为6.23‰、10.02‰和15.36‰,其中婴儿死亡占5岁以下儿童死亡数的65.22%,新生儿死亡占婴儿死亡数的62.22%。5岁以下儿童前四位死因为意外事故,新生儿疾病,先天畸形和呼吸道疾病。新生儿前四位死因分别为出生窒息,早产、肺炎和败血症。

关 键 词:儿童  统计学  死亡原因  死亡率

Study on the death of children aged 0~4 in 1996 in Xiaoshan
Tang Shujing Wang Daoliang Li Hailong The third Xiaoshan Hospital,Xiaoshan,Zhejiang,P.R.China.Study on the death of children aged 0~4 in 1996 in Xiaoshan[J].Journal of Youjiang Medical College For Nationalities,1998(Z1).
Authors:Tang Shujing Wang Daoliang Li Hailong The third Xiaoshan Hospital  Xiaoshan  Zhejiang  PRChina
Institution:Tang Shujing Wang Daoliang Li Hailong The third Xiaoshan Hospital,Xiaoshan,Zhejiang,P.R.China 311251
Abstract:In 1996 the mortality rates (1/1000) of newborns, infants and under 5 years old childern were 6.23, 10.02, and 15.36 respectively in Xiaoshan, and 65.22% of those under 5 years old occurred during infancy, while 62.22% of those infants death occurred during neonatal period. The first four classified causes of death of under 5 years old children were accidents, neonatal diseases, congenital malformation and respiratory tract disease. The leading four diseases were neonatal asphyxia, premature, pneumonia and septicema.
Keywords:child  statistics  cause of death  mortalily
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