2008至2010年住院药房肠内、肠外营养制剂使用情况分析

目的 分析2008至2010年我院住院患者使用肠内、肠外营养制剂的情况,为临床更合理使用该类药物提供参考.方法 统计2008至2010年我院住院药房肠内、肠外营养制剂的销售品种、数量及销售金额,对各类肠内、肠外营养制剂按用药频度进行对比排序.结果 肠内营养制剂的品种数从2008年的7种增加到2010年的9种,用药金额从2008年的42.64万元增加到2010年的67.37万元,增加了57.99％;肠外营养制剂的品种数从2008年的43种增加到2010年的50种,用药金额从2008年的891.31万元增加到2010年的1363.73万元,增加了53.00％.结论 在肠外营养和肠内营养的应用上,我院营养支持仍以肠外营养为主,肠内营养制剂的使用比例较低.

Utilization of enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition in an inpatient pharmacy from 2008 to 2010

ObjectiveTo investigate the utilization of enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition in an inpatient pharmacy. MethodThe utilization of enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition formulations in our inpatient pharmacy from 2008 to 2010 was analyzed in terms of brand, volume, and cost using the defined daily dose method. ResultsThe amount of the brands of enteral nutrition formulations increased from 7 to 9 from 2008 to 2010, with the expenditure increased from RMB 426489 yuan in 2008 to RMB 673717 yuan in 2010. The amount of brands of parenteral nutrition formulations increased from 43 in 2008 to 50 in 2010, with the expenditure increased from RMB 8913103 yuan in 2008 to RMB 13637343 yuan in 2010. ConclusionParenteral nutrition remains the dominant nutritional mode in our hospital and the utilization of enteral nutrition is still low.