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用合成肽为抗原检测戊型肝炎病毒IgG和IgM抗体
引用本文:钱利生,闻玉梅,蒋伟伦,李雪萍,顾健人,曲淑敏. 用合成肽为抗原检测戊型肝炎病毒IgG和IgM抗体[J]. 复旦学报(医学版), 1995, 0(5)
作者姓名:钱利生  闻玉梅  蒋伟伦  李雪萍  顾健人  曲淑敏
作者单位:上海医科大学基础医学院微生物学教研室,卫生部分子病毒学重点实验室,上海市传染病总院,上海市肿瘤研究所癌基因及相关基因国家重点实验室
摘    要:选择并合成戊型肝炎病毒(HEV),ORF(阅读框架)-1、ORF-2及ORF-3中的4个肽段。其中合成肽(SPB36)可用于酶联免疫吸附法检测戊型肝炎病毒的IgG及IgM抗体。对134份肝炎患者血清分别以重组抗原及SPB36抗原检测戊肝抗体IgG,相对符合率为85.1%。对比检测戊肝抗体IgM(44份),相对符合率为88.6%。合成肽因结构组成明确,不需要特殊纯化,特异性较高,用于检测抗体有其优点。

关 键 词:合成肽,酶联免疫吸附法,戊型肝炎抗体

DETECTION OF IgG AND IgM ANTIBODIES TO HEPATITIS E VIRUS USING SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE AS ANTIGEN
Qian Lisheng, Wen Yumei, Jian Weilun, Li Xueping,Gu Jianren, Qu Shumin. DETECTION OF IgG AND IgM ANTIBODIES TO HEPATITIS E VIRUS USING SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE AS ANTIGEN[J]. Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences, 1995, 0(5)
Authors:Qian Lisheng   Wen Yumei   Jian Weilun   Li Xueping  Gu Jianren   Qu Shumin
Abstract:A synthetic peptide(SPB36) derived from the structure region of HEV genome was used in ELISA for the detection of anti-HEV. Compared with the HEV ELISA kit using recombinant HEV antigen (Genelabs) for the detection of antibody to HEV, the results indicate a coincidence of approximately 85.1% for anti-HEV IgG in 134 hepatitis specimens and 88.6% for anti-HEV IgM in 44 hepatitis specimens.There was no cross-reactivity using SPB36 for the detection of anti HEV IgG,when specimens from other diseases includung rotavirus or ECHO virus Infections were included.We consider that detection of antibody to HEV employing SPB36 synthetic peptide is a rapid, simple,specific and sensitive method.
Keywords:synthetic peptide  hepatitis E virus ELISA  antibody to hepatitis E virus
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