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广西柳州市机动车驾驶人酒后驾驶知识、态度、信念和行为调查
引用本文:钟柳青,殷凯,黎明强,张俊华,袁和,李颖,汪琪.广西柳州市机动车驾驶人酒后驾驶知识、态度、信念和行为调查[J].疾病监测,2009,24(9):707-709.
作者姓名:钟柳青  殷凯  黎明强  张俊华  袁和  李颖  汪琪
作者单位:1.广西柳州市疾病预防控制中心,广西 柳州 545001;2卫生部人才交流服务中心
基金项目:广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费项目(No.Z2007293);;世界道路安全组织(GRSP)及卫生部人才交流服务中心资助
摘    要:目的了解广西柳州市机动车驾驶人酒后驾驶的知识、态度、信念和行为(knowledge, attitude, belief and practice, KABP)。方法采用横断面调查,随机抽取的有代表性的路口,对被随机拦截的机动车驾驶人进行问卷调查。结果共调查5592名,有效问卷5569份,其中84.26%的驾驶人不了解国家有酒后驾驶的BAC值法律限制;2年内,仅有24.70%的驾驶人被警察拦截检查酒后驾驶行为,0.45%的人受到警告或处罚,15.68%的人认为若有酒后驾驶行为将有可能被警察发现;与被调查驾驶人有关系的社会成员中,仅有22.06%的人会劝告饮酒后的驾驶人不要驾车;有32.57%的人每周会饮酒1次以上。结论柳州市机动车驾驶人、社会公众对酒后驾驶相关法律、法规和执法以及对酒后驾驶引发的风险认知程度还很不足,必须采取广泛而有效的干预措施来降低酒后驾驶的发生率。

关 键 词:机动车驾驶人    酒后驾驶    KABP    血液酒精浓度    现况研究
收稿时间:2009-07-22

Survey on knowledge,attitude,belief and practice about driving under the influence of alcohol among drivers in Liuzhou,Guangxi
ZHONG Liu-qing,YIN Kai,LI Ming-qiang,ZHANG Jun-hua,YUAN He,LI Ying,WANG Qi.Liuzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control , Prevention of Guangxi Autonomous Region,Liuzhou ,China.Survey on knowledge,attitude,belief and practice about driving under the influence of alcohol among drivers in Liuzhou,Guangxi[J].Disease Surveillance,2009,24(9):707-709.
Authors:ZHONG Liu-qing  YIN Kai  LI Ming-qiang  ZHANG Jun-hua  YUAN He  LI Ying  WANG QiLiuzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control  Prevention of Guangxi Autonomous Region  Liuzhou  China
Institution:1.Liuzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangxi Autonomous Region, Liuzhou 345001,
Abstract:Objective To learn about the knowledge,attitude,belief and practice(KABP) about driving under the influence of alcohol(DUI) among vehicle drivers in Liuzhou.Methods Cross-sectional study was applied to conduct questionnaire survey among the vehicle drivers randomly selected at the intersections randomly selected in the city.ResultsA total of 5592 drivers were asked to stop to receive questionnaire survey and 5569 correctly answered questionnaires were obtained.It was found that 84.26% of the drivers did not...
Keywords:vehicle driver  driving under the influence of alcohol  knowledge  attitude  belief and practice  blood alcohol concentration  cross-sectional study  
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