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冠状动脉发育不良伴小心综合征1例报告并文献复习
引用本文:张孝忠,张军,王红,蒋静.冠状动脉发育不良伴小心综合征1例报告并文献复习[J].中国误诊学杂志,2010,10(1):10-12.
作者姓名:张孝忠  张军  王红  蒋静
作者单位:军事医学科学院心脏病介入诊疗中心,解放军307医院心内科,北京,100071
摘    要:目的:报道1例冠状动脉发育不良(HCAD)合并小心综合征。方法:患者为73岁女性,因反复心绞痛入院。有10 a高血压病史,无糖尿病史。心脏超声示主动脉瓣增厚、钙化、关闭不全,左室舒张功能减低。X线胸片示心胸比值0.40。心电图无明显异常。结果:冠脉造影示右冠脉主干从后降支以远突然变细、变短,左冠前降支及回旋支变细,左室造影正常。经钙拮抗剂及阿司匹林等药物治疗后,症状缓解出院。结论:该患者为非常少见的存活下来的HCAD,同时合并小心综合征,这可能与心肌长期缺血致心脏发育不良有关。

关 键 词:冠状动脉疾病/并发症  综合征

Hypoplastic Coronary Artery Disease with Small Heart Syndrome: Report of One Case and Documents' Review
ZHANG Xiao-Zhong,ZHANG Jun,WANG Hong,et al..Hypoplastic Coronary Artery Disease with Small Heart Syndrome: Report of One Case and Documents' Review[J].Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics,2010,10(1):10-12.
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-Zhong  ZHANG Jun  WANG Hong  
Institution:ZHANG Xiao-Zhong,ZHANG Jun,WANG Hong,et al.(Department of Cardiology,No.307 Hospital of PLA,Center for Interventional Cardiology of Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing 100071,China)
Abstract:Objective:To report one case of hypoplastic coronary artery disease(HCAD) with small heart syndrome(SHS) and review the relative studies.Methods:An 73 years old woman admitted by angina pectoris with a history of hypertension for 10 years and without a history of diabetes.Echocardiogram showed aortic hyperplasia,calcify and incompetence.The diastole function of left ventricle decreased.X-ray suggested the heart chest ratio was 0.4.ECG was normal.Results:The results of coronary angiography showed that the tr...
Keywords:Coronary Disease/complications  Syndrome  
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