江苏省农村地区不育症患病率影响因素的初步研究

本研究应用单因素及多因素的分析方法研究了江苏省农村地区不育症患病率的影响因素。初步结果表明,该地区不育症患病率为5%。不育症在高龄妇女、低经济水平夫妇、较早或较晚结婚及吸烟妇女中高发。分析结果提示,在不同地区各影响因素的作用也不同。除妇女年龄因素外,苏南地区妇女烟酒嗜好和妇女文化程度对不育症患病率的影响较苏北地区明显,而苏北地区夫妇经济水平和妇女已婚年数的影响较苏南地区更大。

Studies on the Influencing Factors of the Infertility Rate in the Rural Area of Jiangsu Province

This paper analyzed the influencing factors of the infertility rate in the rural area of Jiangsu province by means of chi 2 test and multiple regression model. The overall infertility rate was 5%. The results showed that the infertility rate was higher in older women, smokers, couples in the lower socioeconomic groups, much early or later married women. It is worth mentioning that the effect of variables affecting the fertility rate was difference between Southern Jiangsu area and Northern area. Women's habits of smoking and education level have a greater effect on the infertility rate in Southern Jiangsu area, whereas economic condition and women's marriage play a more prominent role in the North.