内蒙古医科大学772名大学生中医体质调查分析

目的：调查本校大学生中医体质类型的分布情况。方法：采用中医体质分类与判定自测表对2013年10月至2014年5月内蒙古医科大学772名在校大学生进行问卷调查。结果：学生平和质占42.26%,偏颇体质占57.74%,,居于前5位的偏颇体质类型是气虚质15.31%（男：7.38%,女：7.93%）、阳虚质11.14%（男：1.94%,女：9.20%）、阴虚质9.33%（男：2.72%,女：6.61%）、痰湿质8.33%（男：3.89%,女：4.44%）、湿热质6.59%（男：4.67%,女：1.92%）。以下依次是血瘀质、气虚质、特禀质。结论：在校大学生存在偏颇体质,且以气虚质、阳虚质、阴虚质居多。

Analysis on TCM Physique Investigation of 772 Students from Inner Mongolia Medical University

Objective： To investigate the distribution situation of the college students of TCM Constitution type. Methods ：The classification and determination of TCM Constitution self testing table questionnaire survey was conducted on 2013 October to 2014 May, 772 students in Inner Mongolia medical university. Results： The students calm and matter accounted for 42.26%,the biased constitution accounted for 57.74%, in the biased constitution type, the top 5 are Qi deficiency 15.31%（male ：7.38%,female：7.93%）, Yang deficiency 11.14%（male：1.94%, female：9.20%）, yin deficiency of 9.33%（male：2.72%, female：6.61%）,phlegm the wet mass of 8.33%（male：3.89%, female：4.44%）, damp heat 6.59%（male：4.67%, female：1.92%）. The following is the blood stasis, Qi deficiency, special intrinsic quality. Conclusion：College students biased constitution, with Qi deficiency,Yang deficiency and Yin deficiency.