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A comparative study of nursing staff, care recipients' and their relatives' perceptions of quality of older people care
Authors:Hasson Henna  Arnetz Judith E
Institution:Research Fellow, Department of Business Administration, Lund University School of Economics and Management, Lund, Sweden;The Vårdal Institute, The Swedish Institute for Health Sciences, Lund, Sweden;Karolinska Institutet, The Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics (LIME), Medical Management Centre (MMC), Stockholm, SwedenAssociate Professor of Health Services Research, Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Section for Social Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden;Department of Family Medicine and Public Health Sciences, Division of Occupational and Environmental Health, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA
Abstract:hasson h. & arnetz j.e. (2009)   A comparative study of nursing staff, care recipients' and their relatives' perceptions of quality of older people care. International Journal of Older People Nursing   5 , 5–15
doi: 10.1111/j.1748-3743.2009.00186.x
Background.  Comparisons of different stakeholders' ratings of the quality of older people care can help to drive quality improvement.
Aim.  The aim was to compare staff, older care recipients' and their relatives' quality of care ratings.
Design.  Cross-sectional questionnaire surveys in 2003 and 2004, using a repeated measures design on an organizational level.
Methods.  Nursing staff, care recipients and relatives in two older people care organizations were included. The ratings of an overall quality grade, information, activities, general care and staff skills were compared between the respondent groups.
Results.  Care recipients in both organizations rated the overall quality grade significantly higher than nursing staff and relatives. Staff ratings of the information given to care recipients were significantly more positive than care recipients' and relatives' ratings. All three groups gave lowest ratings to the quality of activities offered to care recipients, with lowest ratings from nursing staff.
Conclusions.  Concurrent measurements of staff, care recipients and relatives' care quality perceptions can provide a broad evaluation of an organization's strength and limitations.
Relevance to clinical practice.  Staff, care recipients' and relatives' perceptions can be useful for older people care organizations and decision makers in developing care processes and outcomes of care.
Keywords:aged care  elderly care  family members  perceived quality of care  proxy
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