浅析社区中老年女性妇科炎症性疾病的临床情况及保健方法

目的:浅析社区中老年女性妇科炎症性的临床情况及保健方法。方法:选取某院2017年1月~2018年2月收治的中老年炎症性疾病患者(96例)为研究对象,将其按照随机数字表法分成观察组和对照组,每组各48例。对照组采用常规护理保健干预,观察组采用综合性护理保健干预,观察两组患者干预后炎症性疾病患病率、总有效率及护理满意度。结果:在96例中老年妇女中,发病率最高为阴道炎,发病率达37.50%;其次为慢性宫颈炎、慢性盆腔炎、细菌性阴道炎,分别为22.92%、17.71%、14.58%;滴虫性阴道炎最低,仅为7.29%。观察组患者的总有效率为100.00%,显著高于对照组患者的72.92%,差异具有统计学意义(χ^2=15.036,P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为93.75%,显著高于对照组的64.58%,差异具有统计学意义(χ^2=12.379,P<0.05)。结论:在社区对中老年女性患者展开综合性护理保健干预,可改善患者的临床状况,能有效预防炎症性疾病的发生。

Analysis of the Clinical Situation and Health Care Methods of Gynecological Inflammatory Diseases in Middle-Aged and Elderly Women in Community

Objective:To analyze the clinical situation and health care methods of gynecological inflammation in middle-aged and elderly women in community. Methods:96 middle-aged and elderly patients with inflammatory diseases(96 cases) admitted to a hospital from January 2017 to February 2018 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, 48 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing and health care intervention, while the observation group was given comprehensive nursing and health care intervention. The incidence of inflammatory diseases, total effective rate and nursing satisfaction after intervention were observed in the two groups. Results: Among 96 middle-aged and elderly women, the highest incidence was vaginitis, with an incidence of 37.50%, followed by chronic cervicitis, chronic pelvic inflammation and bacterial vaginitis, accounting for 22.92%, 17.71% and 14.58%, while trichomonal vaginitis was the lowest, accounting for only 7.29%. The total effective rate of the observation group was 100.00%, which was significantly higher than 72.92% of the control group(χ^2= 15.036, P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 93.75%, significantly higher than 64.58% of the control group(χ^2= 12.379, P<0.05). Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing and health care intervention for middle-aged and elderly women in community can improve the clinical condition of patients and effectively prevent the occurrence of inflammatory diseases.