超声引导下甲状腺穿刺细胞学检查在诊断甲状腺良恶性结节中的价值探究

目的:探究超声引导下甲状腺穿刺细胞学检查在诊断甲状腺良恶性结节中的价值。方法:选择某院60例甲状腺结节患者作为研究对象,对其行常规超声、超声引导下甲状腺穿刺细胞学检查,对比两种检查方法对甲状腺良、恶性结节诊断的准确率。结果:超声引导下甲状腺穿刺细胞学检查对甲状腺良、恶性结节诊断的准确率均显著高于常规超声,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);超声引导下甲状腺穿刺细胞学检查对甲状腺良、恶性结节诊断的准确率与手术病理检查结果对比无显著差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:超声引导下甲状腺穿刺细胞学检查在诊断甲状腺良恶性结节中的价值显著,值得临床应用和推广。

Value of Ultrasound-Guided Thyroid Puncture Cytology in the Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Thyroid Nodules

Objective:To investigate the value of ultrasound-guided thyroid puncture cytology in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.Methods:60 patients with thyroid nodules in a hospital were selected as subjects.The routine ultrasound and ultrasound-guided thyroid puncture cytology were performed.The accuracy of the two methods in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules were compared.Results:The accuracy of ultrasound-guided thyroid biopsy for the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules was significantly higher than that of conventional ultrasound,which was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between the accuracy of ultrasound-guided thyroid puncture cytology in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules and the results of surgical pathological examination(P>0.05).Conclusion:Ultrasound-guided thyroid biopsy has significant value in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules,which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.