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多种形式健康宣教在改善老年支气管哮喘患者睡眠质量中的应用
作者姓名:孙瑞
作者单位:安徽医药大学第一附属医院呼吸与危重症学科,合肥,230000
摘    要:目的:探究老年支气管哮喘患者接受多种形式健康宣教对改善其睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2017年10月至2018年10月安徽医药大学第一附属医院呼吸与危重症学科收治的老年支气管哮喘患者100例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组50例.对照组行常规健康宣教,观察组则行多种形式健康宣教,分析2组老年支气管哮喘患者健康宣教的结果.结果:观察组老年支气管哮喘患者的睡眠质量评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组重度睡眠问题发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:老年支气管哮喘患者接受形式健康教育,可促进其睡眠质量的提高,改善其预后.

关 键 词:多种形式健康宣教  老年患者  支气管哮喘  睡眠质量

Application of Various Health Education in Improving Sleep Quality of Elderly Patients with Asthma
Authors:SUN Rui
Institution:(Department of respiratory and critical diseases,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230000,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effects of various health education programs on sleep quality in elderly patients with bronchial asthma.Methods:A total of 100 cases of elderly patients with bronchial asthma from October 2017 to October 2018 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into control group and observation group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine health education,while the observation group received various forms of health education.Results:The sleep quality score of elderly patients with bronchial asthma in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of severe sleep problems in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Health education can improve sleep quality and prognosis of elderly patients with bronchial asthma.
Keywords:Various forms of health education  Elderly patients  Bronchial asthma  The quality of sleep
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