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Ploidy manipulation and induction of alternate cleavage patterns through inhibition of centrosome duplication in the early zebrafish embryo
Authors:Andrew O. Hasley  Francisco Pelegri
Affiliation:Laboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin – Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Abstract:Results : A heat pulse at a later time point during the first cell cycle (22 mpf, HS2) results in a high (>80%) frequency of embryos exhibiting a precise one‐cell division stall during the second cell cycle, inducing whole genome duplication. Coupled with haploid production, HS2 generates viable gynogenetic diploids with yields up to 4 times higher than those achieved through standard Heat Shock. The cell cycle delay also causes blastomere cleavage pattern variations, supporting a role for cytokinesis in spindle orientation during the following cell cycle.
Keywords:zebrafish  heat shock  centrioles  whole genome duplication  ploidy manipulation  tetraploidy  parthenogenesis  gynogenesis
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