核与辐射突发事件内污染关键核素参数库的研制

目的 研制用于核与辐射突发事件情况下内污染关键核素参数数据库。方法 通过调研确定各类核突发事件可能释放的内污染关键核素,根据核素的物理衰变参数和生理代谢参数,选用MS Visual Studio 2005 C^#编程语言和MS Access数据库设计软件,建立各类核突发事件内污染关键核素参数数据库。结果 研制了用于核突发事件内污染核素的参数数据库。结论 本软件方便、快捷,可用于核应急情况下不同事件释放核素的查询和核素的参数数据查询,有助于应急情况下人员内污染的快速监测及评估。

Development of radionuclide parameter database on internal contamination in nuclear emergencies

Objective To develop a radionuclide parameter database on internal contamination in nuclear emergencies.Methods By researching the radionuclides composition discharged from different nuclear emergencies, the radionuclide parameters were achieved on physical decay, absorption and metabolism in the body from ICRP publications and some other publications. The database on internal contamination for nuclear incidents was developed by using MS Visual Studio 2005 C^# and MS Access programming language. Results The radionuclide parameter database on internal contamination in nuclear emergency was established.Conclusions The database may be very convenient for searching radionuclides and radionuclide parameter data discharged from different nuclear emergencies,which wonld be helpful to the monitoring and assessment of internal contamination in nuclear emergencies.