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小切口胆囊切除术的临床应用
引用本文:张宗明,冯华云. 小切口胆囊切除术的临床应用[J]. 中国中医药咨讯, 2011, 3(1): 38-39
作者姓名:张宗明  冯华云
作者单位:甘孜州卫校附属医院,四川甘孜,626001
摘    要:目的:探讨小切口胆囊切除术(MC)的安全性和实用性。方法随机选取本院2000年2月至2004年12月经传统开腹胆囊切除术(0C)108例;2005年2月至2009年11月经小切口胆囊切除术(MC)115例。比较两组病例手术时间,术中出血,术后24小时止痛药使用次数,肛门排气时间,并发症及住院时间。结果:MC组相比OC组,其手术时间、术中出血、术后24小时止痛药使用次数和肛门排气时间均明显短而少(P〈0.01),其并发症发生率和住院时间也明显降低和缩短(P〈0.05)结论:小切口胆囊切除术(MC)安全实用,是治疗胆囊疾病的一种较为理想术式,尤其值得基层医院推广和应用。

关 键 词:胆囊疾病  胆囊切除术  小切口

The Clinical Use of Minor Cholecystectomy(MC)
Affiliation:Zhang zhongming the Affifiated Hospital of SiChuan GanZi Health Schoo1(626001)
Abstract:Objective: Probe into the safety and practicality of minor choleeystectomy(MC). Method: Random choosing the hospital's 108cases of open cholecystectomy (OC) ('February,2000-December,2004) and 115cases of MC (February,2005-November,2009), comparing the operation time, bleeding during the operation, the use times of pain-killers, anus exhaust time, eomplieations and hospitalization time. Results: Comparing MC group and OC group, the time of operation, bleeding, pain-killers' use and anus exhaust of MC are less than OC (P 〈 0.01), the incidence of complications and hospitalization time of MC are lowered and shortened (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion: MC is safe and practical. It is an ideal operation way to cure gall bladder diseases, especially for the fundamental hospitals.
Keywords:Gall bladder diseases Cholecystectomy Minor cut
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