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基于数据挖掘技术的2型糖尿病辨证规范前瞻性研究
引用本文:林兰,倪青,庞健丽,闫秀峰. 基于数据挖掘技术的2型糖尿病辨证规范前瞻性研究[J]. 中国中医药信息杂志, 2011, 18(7): 9-12. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2011.07.004
作者姓名:林兰  倪青  庞健丽  闫秀峰
作者单位:中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京,100053
基金项目:中国中医科学院优势病种研究基金(CACMS05Y0026)
摘    要:目的探讨2型糖尿病辨证规范。方法将350例2型糖尿病患者按入组先后顺序分别进行中医证候信息采集,形成数据库,采用聚类分析和判别分析等数据挖掘方法,对证候及其动态演变规律进行分析,形成辨证规范。结果 2型糖尿病症状以乏力、口渴烦渴、多尿为主;证候以阴虚热盛、气阴两虚、阴阳两虚为主;兼夹证为湿热、血瘀和气滞。阴虚热盛型多见于2型糖尿病早期,病程在5年以内,年龄多小于45岁,并发症少,肥胖者约占55.4%,胰岛素抵抗明显;气阴两虚型多见于中期,病程在5~15年,年龄45~60岁者易患,单一并发症较多见,血糖控制欠佳;阴阳两虚型见于晚期,病程在16年以上,老年人易患,2种或2种以上并发症多见。结论 2型糖尿病不同病程患者其证型有别,不同年龄者证型亦明显不同。随着病程的进展、年龄的增加,病情逐渐加重,由阴虚热盛证发展为气阴两虚证,最后为阴阳两虚证。

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  辨证规范  前瞻性临床研究  聚类分析  判别分析

Prospective Study on Specification of Syndrome Differentiation of Type 2 Diabetes
LIN Lan,NI Qing,PANG Jian-li,YAN Xiu-feng. Prospective Study on Specification of Syndrome Differentiation of Type 2 Diabetes[J]. Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2011, 18(7): 9-12. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2011.07.004
Authors:LIN Lan  NI Qing  PANG Jian-li  YAN Xiu-feng
Affiliation:LIN Lan,NI Qing,PANG Jian-li,YAN Xiu-feng(Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the specification of syndrome differentiation of type 2 diabetes.Methods Traditional Chinese medical(TCM) syndrome differentiation information of 350 patients with type 2 diabetes,according to their orders into the group,were collected respectively and formed a database.With data mining methods,e.g.cluster analysis and discriminant analysis,differentiation syndromes and their rules of dynamic evolution were analysed,and the specification of syndrome differentiation was formed.Result...
Keywords:type 2 diabetes  differentiation syndrome specification  prospective clinical study  cluster analysis  discriminant analysis  
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