肝硬化隐匿型肝性脑病的筛查现状

肝性脑病是肝硬化患者的常见并发症,严重影响患者的生活质量,隐匿型肝性脑病是肝性脑病的临床前期,早期干预可有效改善患者的临床结局。目前,国内对于肝硬化患者隐匿型肝性脑病的研究尚处于起步阶段,隐匿型肝性脑病的评估工具众多,筛查方法不统一。本文综述了肝硬化隐匿型肝性脑病筛查工具并分析其优缺点,以期为临床医护人员选择合适的筛查工具提供参考。

Screening status of covert hepatic encephalopathy with liver cirrhosis

Hepatic encephalopathy is a common complication of patients with liver cirrhosis,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.Covert hepatic encephalopathy is the preclinical stage of overt hepatic encephalopathy,early intervention can improve the outcome of patients effectively.However,the research on covert hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis is still initial stage.There are many assessment tools for covert hepatic encephalopathy,and the screening methods are not uniform.This article reviews the application of covert hepatic encephalopathy screening tools,and analysis its advantages and disadvantages,in order to provid a reference for clinical medical staff to select the appropriate screening tool.