不同质和量的灸刺激“足三里”对利血平化大鼠胃肠运动功能的影响

本文对利血平化大鼠用不同质（艾绒、烟丝）和量（强、弱）的灸刺激“足三里”后，观察体重、体温、血中胆碱脂酶活性及胃肠酚红排推运动。实验结果显示：艾灸优于烟灸、艾条强刺激优于艾条弱刺激及烟条的强、弱刺激。艾条强刺激能明显提高血中胆碱脂酶活性（P＜0．05），抑制胃肠运动亢进（P＜0．05），维持正常体温（P＜0．05），限制体重减轻。提示灸质、灸量与灸效有密切关系。

Influence of Stimulating Zusanli with Moxibustion of Different Quality and Quantity on Gastrointestinal Motor Functeon of Reserpinized Rats

This article is focused on the observation of changes in body temperature, body weight,cholinesterase activity in blood,and gastrointestinal motility of reserpinized rats treated by stimulating Zusanli (ST 36)with moxibustion of different quality.(mugwort floss or pipe tobacco) and quantity (strong stimulation or weak stimulation).The experiment shows that better results are achieved with moxibustion not by burning tobacco;the result of tstrong stimulation with moxa-sticks is better than that of weak stimulation with the same material.Strong stimulation with moxa-sticks can obviously increase the activity of cholinesterase (P＜0.05),inhibit hyperactive gastrointestinal motility (P＜0.05),maintain normal body temperature (P＜0.05),and prevent they weight lossing.All these show that therapeutic results of moxibustion are closely related to the quality and quantity of moxibustion