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140例中药肝损伤病例的临床特征分析
引用本文:朱春雾,王海南,张亚蕾,袁继丽,薛冬英,张琴,刘成海. 140例中药肝损伤病例的临床特征分析[J]. 肝脏, 2019, 24(4): 362-364
作者姓名:朱春雾  王海南  张亚蕾  袁继丽  薛冬英  张琴  刘成海
作者单位:201203,上海中医药大学附属曙光医院肝病研究所 上海市中医临床重点实验室;国家食品药品监督管理总局;上海中医药大学附属普陀医院感染科;上海交通大学医学院附属同仁医院感染科
基金项目:上海市进一步加快中医药事业发展三年行动计划
摘    要:目的了解中药导致肝损伤的临床特征。方法采用回顾性研究的方法,收集患者病史、症状体征、检查结果、治疗与转归等临床资料,分析HILI的临床特征。结果 140例HILI患者中,女性(67.14%)居多,多发年龄段为40~69岁。服用剂型以中药汤剂(58.57%)为主,常见含有何首乌、延胡索、雷公藤。涉及40种中成药,致肝损伤的单一中成药主要有仙灵骨葆胶囊、消瘿合剂、活力苏口服液、精乌胶囊。临床常见症状有乏力、纳差、黄疸等,临床分型以肝细胞损伤型(78.57%)为主。不同分型之间ALT、AST、ALP具有显著差异。根据RUCAM评分,2.86%为非常可能相关,70.71%为很可能相关。结论中药导致的肝损伤,以肝细胞损伤型为主,预后良好。

关 键 词:肝损伤  中药  临床特征

Analysis of clinical characteristics in 140 patients with herb-induced liver injury
ZHU Chun-wu,WANG Hai-nan,ZHANG Ya-lei,YUAN Ji-li,XUE Dong-ying,ZHANG Qin,LIU Cheng-hai. Analysis of clinical characteristics in 140 patients with herb-induced liver injury[J]. Chinese Hepatology, 2019, 24(4): 362-364
Authors:ZHU Chun-wu  WANG Hai-nan  ZHANG Ya-lei  YUAN Ji-li  XUE Dong-ying  ZHANG Qin  LIU Cheng-hai
Affiliation:(Institute of Liver Diseases,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;China Food and Drug Administration,Beijing100053,China;Department of Infectious Disease,Putuo Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200062,China;Department of Infectious Disease,Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,200336)
Abstract:ZHU Chun-wu;WANG Hai-nan;ZHANG Ya-lei;YUAN Ji-li;XUE Dong-ying;ZHANG Qin;LIU Cheng-hai(Institute of Liver Diseases,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;China Food and Drug Administration,Beijing100053,China;Department of Infectious Disease,Putuo Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200062,China;Department of Infectious Disease,Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,200336)
Keywords:Liver injury  Chinese herbal medicine  Clinical characteristics
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