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降低AFP诊断阈值并联合检测DCP显著提高肝细胞癌的诊断率
引用本文:周宇辰,袁国盛,胡承光,刘俊维,任彦瑜,唐淬蓉,于乐成,杨定华. 降低AFP诊断阈值并联合检测DCP显著提高肝细胞癌的诊断率[J]. 肝脏, 2019, 24(5): 507-509,518
作者姓名:周宇辰  袁国盛  胡承光  刘俊维  任彦瑜  唐淬蓉  于乐成  杨定华
作者单位:510515广州 南方医科大学南方医院肝胆外科;南方医科大学中西医结合医院外科;510515广州,南方医科大学南方医院感染内科;东部战区总医院,南京中医药大学附属八一医院,全军肝病中心;510515广州,南方医科大学南方医院肝胆外科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:目的评价甲胎蛋白(AFP)和脱-γ-羧基凝血酶原(DCP)联合检测对肝细胞癌(HCC)的诊断效能。方法选取临床诊断为HCC的患者75例和非HCC患者53例为研究对象,同时检测血清AFP和DCP浓度,分别绘制AFP、DCP和二者联合检测时的ROC曲线,计算最佳诊断阈值并评价其诊断效能。结果AFP及DCP诊断HCC的ROC曲线下面积分别为0.789和0.882;当AFP诊断阈值降为22.6ng/mL时,诊断效能最佳(灵敏度为66.7%、特异性为88.7%);DCP诊断HCC的最适阈值为39.0mAU/mL,灵敏度为72.0%、特异性为94.3%;二者联合检测诊断HCC的灵敏度为77.3%、特异性为90.6%。结论DCP对于HCC的鉴别诊断具有重要价值,降低AFP诊断阈值并联合DCP检测可显著提高对HCC的诊断率。

关 键 词:肝细胞癌  甲胎蛋白  脱-Γ-羧基凝血酶原  灵敏度  特异性

The diagnostic value of combined determining of serum AFP and DCP on early detection of HCC
ZHOU Yu-chen,YUAN Guo-sheng,HU Cheng-guang,LIU Jun-wei,REN Yan-yu,TANG Cui-rong,YU Yue-cheng,YANG Ding-hua. The diagnostic value of combined determining of serum AFP and DCP on early detection of HCC[J]. Chinese Hepatology, 2019, 24(5): 507-509,518
Authors:ZHOU Yu-chen  YUAN Guo-sheng  HU Cheng-guang  LIU Jun-wei  REN Yan-yu  TANG Cui-rong  YU Yue-cheng  YANG Ding-hua
Affiliation:(Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,510515,China;Department of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology Unit,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,510515,China;Department of Surgery,TCM-Integrated Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,510315,China;Liver Diseases Center,General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,and Bayi Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210002,China)
Abstract:ZHOU Yu-chen;YUAN Guo-sheng;HU Cheng-guang;LIU Jun-wei;REN Yan-yu;TANG Cui-rong;YU Yue-cheng;YANG Ding-hua(Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,510515,China;Department of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology Unit,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,510515,China;Department of Surgery,TCM-Integrated Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,510315,China;Liver Diseases Center,General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,and Bayi Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210002,China)
Keywords:Hepatocellular carcinoma  Alpha-fetoprotein  Des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin  Sensitivity  Specificity
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