微波治疗对儿童分泌性中耳炎转归的影响

目的：探讨微波治疗对儿童分泌性中耳炎转归的影响。方法:将2003年10月～2005 年10月收治的152例分泌性中耳炎患儿按治疗方法分为微波组78例（86耳），对照组74例（84耳），对其结果进行分析；并对微波组78例（86耳）患儿按病程、年龄分组比较。结果:微波组有效率 75.6%，对照组51.2%，两组疗效有统计学差异（P＜0.01）；微波组疗效与病程、年龄有关。结论:微波治疗对儿童分泌性中耳炎的转归有积极作用，病程越短，疗效越好，12岁以下儿童疗效优于12岁以上儿童。

Effect of microwave on prognosis of otitis media with effusion in children

To explore the prognosis of otitis media with effusion in children after treatment by microwave. Methods: The data of 152 children suffering from otitis media with effusion from October 2003 to October 2005 were analyzed retrospectively. The children were divided into microwave group (78 cases, 86ears) and control group (74 cases, 84 ears). Microwave group was divided into three subgroups according to disease course and two subgroups according to patients′ age. Results: The total response rate was 75.6% in the microwave group and 51.2% in the control group (P＜0.01). In the microwave group, there were significant differences in the two kinds of subgroups. Conclusion: Microwave is of value for the prognosis of otitis media with effusion in children, and the shorter the disease course is, the better the curative effect is, especially in younger children.