晋唐时期的温病理论创新研究

晋唐时期,伤寒温病理论的发展主要体现在医家开始试图从病因与治疗上对伤寒与温热做出某种区别,比较突出的是对疫病病因及其传染性方面的认识,并提出了"伏气""戾气""时行"等新概念。在温病治疗方面,主张在治温病初起时应加入寒凉药。医家们在原《伤寒论》方的基础上进行化裁,将原本辛温发汗的方子,转化为辛凉或辛寒发汗的方子,为后世温病治疗开创了思路。

Innovation research on theory of warm diseases in the Jin and Tang Dynasties

The main developments of cold-attack and warm disease theories from the Jin and Tang Dynasties were attempts of physicians to distinguish these two types of disease from their causes and treatments,which turned out to be the outstanding realization of the cause and infection of epidemic diseases.Some new concepts including incubative qi,pestilential qi and seasonal diseases were put forward.Physicians claimed to put in cold-natured or cool-natured herbal drugs in the treatment of warm diseases at the beginning.They modified original formulas in Shang Han Lun and translated the formulas of pungent and warm for sweating into ones of pungent and cool or cold for sweating,which opened a new thinking train for aftertime treatment of warm diseases.