应用品管圈提高骨科手术外来医疗器械清洗合格率

目的运用品管圈提高骨科手术外来医疗器械清洗合格率。方法 2016年5—10月于某院开展品管圈活动,清洗质量由2名圈员现场实时评估,记录骨科手术外来医疗器械清洗不合格原因检查表。比较活动前(2016年5—6月)与活动后(2016年9—10月)骨科手术外来医疗器械包清洗合格情况。结果活动前清洗骨科手术外来医疗器械1 667包,全部器械清洗合格1 415包,清洗合格率84.88%;活动后清洗1 673包,全部器械清洗合格1 655包,清洗合格率98.92%;两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.01),合格率提高14.04%,目标达成率116%。结论运用品管圈的科学工具手法能提高骨科手术外来医疗器械清洗合格率。

Improving qualified rate of cleaning of loaner orthopedic surgery instruments by application of quality control circle

ObjectiveTo improve the qualified rate of cleaning of loaner orthopedic surgery instruments by application of quality control circle(QCC). MethodsQCC activity was carried out in a hospital from May to October 2016, on site assessment of cleaning quality was performed by two circle members, causes of unqualified cleaning result of loaner orthopedic surgery instruments were recorded, the qualified result of loaner orthopedic surgery instruments before QCC activity (May June 2016) and after QCC activity (September October 2016) was compared. ResultsBefore QCC activity, there were 1 667 packages of loaner instruments, 1 415 were qualified for cleaning, qualified rate was 84.88%; after activity, there were 1 673 packages of loaner instruments, 1 655 were qualified for cleaning, qualified rate was 98.92%, difference was statistically significant between two groups (P<0.01), qualified rate increased to 14.04%, target achievement rate was 116%.ConclusionApplication of the scientific tool of QCC can improve the qualified rate of cleaning of loaner orthopedic surgery instruments.