成人支气管哮喘患者氧气驱动雾化吸入的药学监护

目的调查成人支气管哮喘患者氧气驱动雾化吸入的使用情况与药学监护现状。方法对我院呼吸内科进行氧气驱动雾化吸入的成人支气管哮喘患者的基本情况、操作方法进行调查,并对数据进行统计、分析。结果未经过药学教育初次使用雾化吸入的63例患者,仅10例（15.87%）能基本掌握雾化吸入操作,经过药学教育后有43例（68.25%）能基本掌握,经过药学教育的初次使用雾化吸入的68例患者中有53例（77.94%）能基本掌握操作方法,二次教育后仅余3例（4.41%）患者未掌握操作方法。经药师三次教育后大部分患者都能掌握操作方法。结论经过药学教育后大部分患者都能基本掌握雾化吸入操作方法,药师的药学教育对于患者掌握雾化吸入的操作方法十分重要。

Pharmaceutical care of adult bronchial asthma patients using Oxygen Nebulizer Inhalation

OBJECTIVE To investigate the usage and the pharmaceutical care of using oxygen nebulizer inhalation in adult bronchial asthma patients. METHODS The basic situation and usage of oxygen nebulizer inhalation of patients who were in Respiratory department of Affiliated Hospital of Putian University were investigated and the data were analyzed. RESULTS There were 63 patients who had not been taught using oxygen nebulizer inhalation,only10 cases（ 15. 87%） can master the operation basically,there were 43 patients（ 68. 25%） can grasp after pharmaceutical education and 53 case（ 77. 94%） can operate it correctly in 68 patients after the initial pharmaceutical education,only 3 cases（ 4. 41%） didn＇t master the operation after the second education,The most patients can master the operation thirdly. CONCLUSION The majority of patients can master the operation of oxygen nebulizer inhalation after pharmaceutical education,It is important that pharmacists make the pharmaceutical education for them.