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Measurement of quality of life in bone marrow transplantation survivors
Authors:M Grant  B Ferrell  G M Schmidt  P Fonbuena  J C Niland  S J Forman
Institution:(1) Department of Nursing Research and Education, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, 91010 Duarte, CA, USA;(2) Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, 91010 Duarte, CA, USA;(3) Department of Biostatistics, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, 91010 Duarte, CA, USA
Abstract:This study was designed to assess the reliability and validity of a Quality of Life (QOL) instrument on a sample of 179 allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) survivors. The QOL-BMT tool was developed specifically for this population and was based on the investigators' prior research and a conceptual model of Quality of Life. Patients who were at least 100 days post BMT completed the 30 item visual analogue questionnaire. The instrument measured physical symptoms (e.g., weight loss, frequent colds, skin changes, cataracts, sexual problems), psychological to illness, social concerns (e.g., relationship adjustment, return to work), and spiritual well-being (e.g., sense of control, future goals). Psychometric analysis of the instrument included measures of reliability and validity. The study findings demonstrate the unique aspects of QOL dimensions in BMT survivors and the value of QOL assessment in clinical practice and research.This study was supported by the City of Hope National Medical Center, NCI Cancer Center Core Grant, R30 CA 33572 and the City of Hope BRSG Grant Support.
Keywords:Bone Marrow Transplant Survivors  QOL instrument—  visual analogue questionnaire  validity and reliability
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