肺栓塞14例临床分析

目的：总结肺栓塞（PE）的临床表现、诊断及治疗。方法：复习献并回顾性分析14例肺栓塞临床特征和诊疗。结果：本组病例中首诊误诊率达50％，死亡1例，短期内再发肺栓塞2例，绝大部分患在给予抗凝和／或溶栓治疗2天后即有症状缓解，且预后良好。结论：早期诊断、及时合理治疗对决定肺栓塞患预后有重要意义。

14 Case Pulmonary Thromboembolism Analysis with Review

Objective: To characterize the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and administration of pulmonary thromboembolism (PE). Method: Retrospective analysis of 14 PE cases and review of the literature. Result: Up to 50% patients were misdiagnosed in the first time in clinic. One patient was dead. Two cases were recurrence with PE in a short time. Conclusion: These clinical data suggest that it be extremely important for PE diagnosis and intervention (including anticoagulant therapy and thrombolysis) in time, which is critical to prognosis.