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武汉市青山区社区护士心理状况调查分析
引用本文:李驰,吴轶璇,戢秋明,周梅芬,郭萍,谈宜斌,陈蓉,李胜艳.武汉市青山区社区护士心理状况调查分析[J].中国医药导报,2012,9(25):143-145.
作者姓名:李驰  吴轶璇  戢秋明  周梅芬  郭萍  谈宜斌  陈蓉  李胜艳
作者单位:武汉市武东医院心理测量室;武汉市妇女儿童医疗保健中心泌尿外科;武汉市武东医院
基金项目:2010年湖北省武汉市卫生局公共卫生科研项目(武卫[2010]43号)(项目名称:社区卫生服务人员心理健康状况及相关因素的调查研究;项目编号:WG10D02)
摘    要:目的研究青山区社区护士的心理状况,探讨青山区社区护士心理状况较好的原因及对今后工作的建议。方法采用SCL-90症状自评量表对164名社区护士进行问卷调查。结果社区护士SCL-90量表的总分、总均分、阳性项目数低于国内常模,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);且人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执、精神病性等因子分均也低于国内常模,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论青山区社区护士的心理状况较好,能为社区居民提供较好的护理服务。

关 键 词:症状自评量表  社区护士  心理健康

Investigation and analysis of psychological status of community nurses in Qingshan District of Wuhan
LI Chi,WU Yixuan,JI Qiuming,ZHOU Meifen,GUO Ping,TAN Yibin,CHEN Rong,LI Shengyan.Investigation and analysis of psychological status of community nurses in Qingshan District of Wuhan[J].China Medical Herald,2012,9(25):143-145.
Authors:LI Chi  WU Yixuan  JI Qiuming  ZHOU Meifen  GUO Ping  TAN Yibin  CHEN Rong  LI Shengyan
Institution:1.Department of Psychological Measurement,Wudong Hospital of Wuhan City,Hubei Province,Wuhan 430084,China;2.Department of Urology,Wuhan Medical Care for Women and Children,Hubei Province,Wuhan 430016,China;3.Wudong Hospital of Wuhan City,Hubei Province,Wuhan 430084,China
Abstract:Objective To study the psychological status of community nurses in Qingshan District.To investigate the reasons of community nurses’ good psychological status in Qingshan District and suggestions for the future work.Methods Symptom checklist 90(SCL-90) was used to conduct questionnaire survey for 164 community nurses.Results The total score,total mean score,and number of positive items of SCL-90 of community nurses were lower than the national norm,there was a statistically significant difference(P < 0.05);and scores of interpersonal relationship,depression,anxiety,hostility,terror,paranoia and psychotic factor were also lower than the national norm,there was a statistically significant difference(P < 0.05).Conclusion The psychological status of community nurses in Qingshan District is better,so they can provide better nursing service for community residents.
Keywords:Symptom checklist  Community nurse  Mental health
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