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无骨折脱位型颈髓损伤的治疗
引用本文:潘海涛,郑启新,杨述华.无骨折脱位型颈髓损伤的治疗[J].临床急诊杂志,2011,12(5):294-297.
作者姓名:潘海涛  郑启新  杨述华
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院骨科 武汉,430022
摘    要:目的:探讨无骨折脱位型颈髓损伤(CSCIWFD)的治疗策略及临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析我科自2005年8月-2010年12月收治的51例CSCIWFD患者,根据日本骨科学会评分系统(JOA评分)分析CSCIW-FD患者治疗的短中期疗效。结果:全部患者随访6~60个月,平均24个月。43例患者采取手术治疗,JOA评分的平均改善率和优良率分别为(46.5±5.8)%和48.8%,均显著高于8例采取保守治疗患者JOA评分的平均改善率(25.6±3.1)%和优良率25.0%(P<0.01)。7d内手术的35例患者JOA评分的平均改善率和优良率分别为(50.6±3.6)%和54.3%,均明显高于7d后手术的8例患者JOA评分的平均改善率(37.5±2.9)%和优良率25.0%(P<0.01)。采用前路或后路手术的JOA评分平均改善率和优良率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:根据CSCIWFD患者的影像学结果,选择合适的术式,尽早手术,可较好地改善颈脊髓功能,获得较满意的临床疗效。

关 键 词:脊髓损伤  无骨折脱位型颈髓损伤  疗效

Treatment of cervical spinal cord injury without fracture or dislocation
PAN Haitao,ZHENG Qixin,YANG Shuhua.Treatment of cervical spinal cord injury without fracture or dislocation[J].Journal of Clinical Emergency Call,2011,12(5):294-297.
Authors:PAN Haitao  ZHENG Qixin  YANG Shuhua
Institution:PAN Haitao ZHENG Qixin YANG Shuhua(Department of Orthopaedics,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430022,China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the treatment strategies and clinical outcomes of cervical spinal cord injury without fracture or dislocation(CSCIWFD).Method:Fifty-one cases of CSCIWFD patients treated in our hospital from Aug 2005 to Dec 2010 were retrospectively analyzed.Their short and middle-term clinical outcomes were assessed according to JOA scale system.Result:All cases were followed up for 6 to 60 months(mean 24 months).Forty-three cases were surgically treated and their average recovery rate of JOA scale was...
Keywords:spinal cord injury  cervical spinal cord injury without fracture or dislocation  outcomes  
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