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颅脑穿刺术治疗高血压脑出血术后再出血危险因素分析
引用本文:吕保来,纪媛媛.颅脑穿刺术治疗高血压脑出血术后再出血危险因素分析[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2021,24(4):335-339.
作者姓名:吕保来  纪媛媛
作者单位:濮阳市安阳地区医院,河南 濮阳 455000
基金项目:河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(编号:LHGJ20191288)。
摘    要:目的 探究颅脑穿刺术治疗高血压脑出血术后再出血的危险因素.方法 选取濮阳市安阳地区医院2017-01—2018-06收治的88例高血压脑出血患者为观察对象,所有患者入院后均接受颅脑穿刺术治疗,根据患者术后是否再出血分为出血组18例,未出血组70例,对颅脑穿刺术治疗高血压脑出血术后再出血危险因素进行Logistic回归分...

关 键 词:颅脑穿刺术  高血压  脑出血  再出血  危险因素

Analysis of risk factors for rebleeding after craniocentesis for hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage
LYU Baolai,JI Yuanyuan.Analysis of risk factors for rebleeding after craniocentesis for hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Neruous Diseases,2021,24(4):335-339.
Authors:LYU Baolai  JI Yuanyuan
Affiliation:(Anyang District Hospital of Puyang,Puyang 455000 China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the risk factors of recurrent bleeding after hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage by craniocerebral puncture.Methods Eighty-eight patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to June 2018 were enrolled.All patients were treated with craniocerebral puncture after admission.According to whether there was rebleeding after surgery,It is divided into an observation group and a control group.Among them,18 patients in the observation group and 70 patients in the control group were analyzed by Logistic regression analysis of risk factors for rebleeding after hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.Results There were no significant differences in age,gender,bleeding site,original blood volume,GCS score,and number of diabetic patients between the two groups(P>0.05),the timing of operation and postoperative blood pressure,first aspiration and liver disease were statistically different between two groups(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that the timing of operation,postoperative blood pressure,first aspiration and liver disease were risk factors for rebleeding after hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage treated by craniocerebral puncture(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical operation,postoperative blood pressure,first aspiration volume and liver disease of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage are monitored and treated.It is helpful to prevent postoperative rebleeding and improve the treatment effect of patients.
Keywords:Craniocentesis  Hypertension  Cerebral hemorrhage  Rebleeding  Risk factors
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