Surgical correction of spinal deformity in patients with congenital muscular dystrophy |
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Authors: | Masashi Takaso Toshiyuki Nakazawa Takayuki Imura Takamitsu Okada Masaki Ueno Wataru Saito Kazuhisa Takahashi Masashi Yamazaki Seiji Ohtori |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Kitasato University, Kitasato 1-15-1, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan;(2) Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba, Chiba, Japan;(3) Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Kitasato University, Kitasato 1-15-1, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan;(4) Department of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, Kitasato University, Kitasato 1-15-1, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan;(5) Department of Plastic Surgery, School of Medicine, Kitasato University, Kitasato 1-15-1, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan;(6) Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Kitasato University, Kitasato 1-15-1, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan |
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Abstract: | Background Congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), among the myopathic disorders is one form of flaccid neuromuscular disorder (NMD). Patients with NMD frequently develop progressive spinal deformity. For NMD patients who have a severe spinal deformity, sitting is often difficult and is accompanied by pain and breakdown of the skin. Spinal deformity surgery in these patients has been highly effective in stabilizing the spine, maintaining upright, comfortable sitting balance, and improving patients’ quality of life. However, many studies have reported significant rates of peri/postoperative complications in these patients. To our knowledge, there has been no study on the results of spinal deformity surgery in patients with CMD. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical and radiological results of spinal deformity surgery in this group of patients with CMD. |
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