XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism,smoking and risk of sporadic colorectal cancer among Malaysians |
| |
Authors: | Abdul Aziz Ahmad Aizat Mohd Shahpudin Siti Nurfatimah Mustapha Mohd Aminudin Ravindran Ankathil |
| |
Affiliation: | Abdul Aziz Ahmad Aizat, Mohd Shahpudin Siti Nurfatimah, Mustapha Mohd Aminudin, Ravindran Ankathil, Human Genome Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia |
| |
Abstract: | AIM: To investigate the risk association of xeroderma pigmentosum group C (XPC) Lys939Gln polymorphism alone and in combination with cigarette smoking on colorectal cancer (CRC) predisposition.METHODS: Peripheral blood samples of 510 study subjects (255 CRC patients, 255 controls)were collected. DNA was extracted and genotyping was performed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. The association between polymorphic genotype and CRC predisposition was determined using the OR and 95%CI.RESULTS: The frequency of the homozygous variant (Gln/Gln) genotype was significantly higher in cases compared with controls (16.0% vs 10.2%, P = 0.049). The Gln/Gln genotype of XPC showed a significantly higher association with the risk of CRC (OR = 1.884; 95%CI: 1.082-3.277; P = 0.025). In the case of allele frequencies, variant allele C was associated with a significantly increased risk of CRC (OR = 1.375; 95%CI: 1.050-1.802; P = 0.020). Moreover, the risk was markedly higher for those who were carriers of the Gln/Gln variant genotype and were also cigarette smokers (OR = 3.409; 95%CI: 1.061-10.949; P = 0.032).CONCLUSION: The XPC Gln/Gln genotype alone and in combination with smoking increases the risk of CRC among Malaysians. |
| |
Keywords: | DNA repair Xeroderma pigmentosum group C Lys939Gln polymorphism Cigarette smoking Colorectal cancer Susceptibility risk |
本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录! |
| 点击此处可从《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|