| 肾移植术后并发重症肺炎27例临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡振红,彭琪琳,傅祖红,毛梅,司斌,刘志遐.肾移植术后并发重症肺炎27例临床分析[J].中国医师杂志,2005,7(9):1178-1179. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡振红 彭琪琳 傅祖红 毛梅 司斌 刘志遐 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广州军区武汉总医院呼吸内科,湖北,武汉,430070
2. 广州军区联勤部武珞路干休所 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨肾移植术后并发重症肺炎的临床特点及救治措施。方法对27例肾移植术后并发重症肺炎的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果肾移植术后并发重症肺炎具有发病早、进展迅速、多种病原体混合感染等特点。22例（81．5％）患者救治成功，死亡5例。结论对于肾移植术后并发重症肺炎的患者应密切观察，积极救治。合理使用广谱抗菌素、呼吸支持及联合治疗措施是救治成功的关键。
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| 关 键 词： | 肾移植 感染 肺炎 重症肺炎 术后并发 临床分析 病原体混合感染 救治措施 救治成功 回顾性分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-03-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年3月18日 |
Clinical Analysis of 27 Patients with Severe Pneumonia Following Renal Transplantation |
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| Hu ZheGong;Peng QiLin;Fu ZuGong;Mao Mei;Si Bin;Liu ZhiXia.Clinical Analysis of 27 Patients with Severe Pneumonia Following Renal Transplantation[J].Journal of Chinese Physician,2005,7(9):1178-1179. |
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| Authors: | Hu ZheGong;Peng QiLin;Fu ZuGong;Mao Mei;Si Bin;Liu ZhiXia |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the clinical features and treatment measures of the severe pneumonia in renal transplantation patients. Methods The clinical data of 27 patients with severe pneumonia following renal transplantation was retrospectively analyzed. Results The severe pneumonia in renal transplantation patients had the features such as earlier occurrence, speedy development and mixed infection of multi-bacteria. Twenty-two cases out of 27 patients (81.5%) were rescued successfully, and five cases died. Conclusion The patients with severe pneumonia following renal transplantation should be intensively observed and actively treated. The reasonable application of broad-spectrum antibiotics, breathing sustain and combined measures are the key points of successful treatment. |
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| Keywords: | Renal transplantation Infections Pneumonia |
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