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CT低张增强扫描诊断胆总管壶腹癌
引用本文:龚洪翰,姜建,何来昌,肖香佐,汪丽娅,曾献军,邱春梅,纪玉强,王敏君,王敏,王进华,周莉.CT低张增强扫描诊断胆总管壶腹癌[J].中国医学影像技术,2004,20(9):1394-1395.
作者姓名:龚洪翰  姜建  何来昌  肖香佐  汪丽娅  曾献军  邱春梅  纪玉强  王敏君  王敏  王进华  周莉
作者单位:江西医学院第一附属医院影像科,江西南昌,330006
摘    要:目的探讨CT低张增强扫描在诊断胆总管壶腹癌中的应用价值.方法回顾分析15例胆总管壶腹癌,其中男9例,女6例,年龄49~71岁,平均年龄55岁,全部病例均经手术病理证实.采用低张、饮水、增强进行扫描.扫描范围包括右膈顶至十二指肠水平段.结果全部病例均有肝内外胆管扩张,肝内胆管扩张呈软藤状.9例胰头钩突平面可见"双管征",5例可见"双环征",3例可见"半月征",8例在扩张的十二指肠降段可见乳头状软组织结节影.结论低张CT增强扫描在胆总管壶腹癌的诊断和鉴别诊断中很有价值.

关 键 词:对比剂  低张  壶腹癌  体层摄影术  X线计算机
文章编号:1003-3289(2004)09-1394-02
修稿时间:2004年4月12日

Application of CT hypotonic enhanced in ampullary carcinoma of choledoch
GONG Hong-han,JIANG Jian,HE Lai-chang,XIAO Xiang-zuo,WANG Li-y,ZENG Xian-jun,QIU Chun-mei,JI Yu-qiang,WANG Min-jun,WANG Min,WANG Jin-hua and ZHOU Li.Application of CT hypotonic enhanced in ampullary carcinoma of choledoch[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology,2004,20(9):1394-1395.
Authors:GONG Hong-han  JIANG Jian  HE Lai-chang  XIAO Xiang-zuo  WANG Li-y  ZENG Xian-jun  QIU Chun-mei  JI Yu-qiang  WANG Min-jun  WANG Min  WANG Jin-hua and ZHOU Li
Institution:Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China
Abstract:Objective To discuss the value of CT hypotonic enhanced scan in patients with ampullary carcinoma of choledoch. Methods The imaging data of hypotonic and enhanced spiral CT scan were reviewed and evaluated in 15 patients with ampullary carcinoma of choledoch (9 men, 6 women, aged 49-71, mean age 55 years). All the patients were identified at surgery and pathology. Results There were cholangiectasis in all cases. Intrahepatic duct dilatation were found as "soft mine" in all cases. "Dual pipes" sign was found in head of pancreas in 9 cases, "double circus" sign in marked-grade dilatation of choledoch in 5 cases, and "half-moon" sign in the distal common duct in 3 cases. Soft nodus of papilla could be seen in the dilatated dropping segment of duodenum in 8 cases. Conclusion Hypotonic and enhanced spiral CT scan is helpful in diagnosing and differentially diagnosing ampullary carcinoma of choledoch.
Keywords:Contrast media  Hypotonia  Ampullary carcinoma  Tomography  X-ray computed
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