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胃肠道肿瘤患者与营养支持治疗的相关性研究进展
作者姓名:王睿晴  张艳华#
作者单位:北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所药剂科,北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所药剂科
摘    要:营养不良在胃肠道肿瘤患者中发生率极高。患者生存质量的下降,直接影响患者心理健康,抑郁、焦虑现象屡见不鲜。探讨和分析患者发生营养不良的因素,并进行早期评估和适宜的营养支持,是降低胃肠道肿瘤患者因营养摄取问题而导致疾病进展行之有效的方法。有效的营养支持不仅改善了生化指标,且降低不良反应发生的概率。综上,笔者对胃肠道肿瘤患者不同阶段的营养支持治疗现状展开调研。

关 键 词:营养不良  胃肠道肿瘤  肠内营养  肠外营养
收稿时间:2018/2/2 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/2/5 0:00:00

Research progress of correlation between patients with Gastrointestinal Tumor and nutritional therapy
Authors:Ruiqing Wang and
Institution:Department of pharmacy,Cancer hospital of Peking University and Beijing institute of cancer control Key laboratory of pathogenesis and transformation of malignant tumor,Ministry of Education Beijing,Department of pharmacy,Cancer hospital of Peking University and Beijing institute of cancer control Key laboratory of pathogenesis and transformation of malignant tumor,Ministry of Education Beijing
Abstract:The incidence of malnutrition in patients with gastrointestinal tumors is extremely high. The decrease of quality of life of patients directly affects the mental health of patients, depression and anxiety are very common. Discussing and analyzing factors of malnutrition in patients with early assessment and appropriate nutritional support, can reduce disease progression which is caused by nutritional problems in gastrointestinal tumor patients. Effective nutrition support not only improves biochemical indicators, but also reduces the probability of adverse reactions. To sum up, the author investigated the status of nutritional support in different stages of gastrointestinal cancer patients.
Keywords:malnutrition  Gastrointestinal Tumor  Enteral Nutrition  Parenteral Nutrition
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