护士观察量表(NOSIE)在精神分裂症患者中的应用观察

目的　了解护士观察量表在精神分裂症患者中的应用情况。方法　用护士观察量表在男、女性偏执型精神分裂症患者中的应用进行观察研究。结果　共完成观察病例100例，男、女各50例，护士观察量表评定结果显示，二组患者在社会能力、激惹、迟滞、精神病、抑郁5个因子上其差异具有显著性意义，与临床观察结果相一致。评定人员7个因子的一致性检测结果，其Pearson相关系数在0.617～0.843之间。结论　护士观察量表在临床可为护理工作提供客观、量化的观察指标，但也存在一致性不高的问题。

The observation of NOSIE Used in schizophrenia patients

Objective　To show the condition that the NOSIE (Nurses' Observation Scale for Inpatient Evaluation) used in schizophrenia patients. Method　 To evaluate the male and female schizophrenia patients (paranoid type) by NOSIE. Results　 The total cases were 100 patients, male and female were both 50 cases. The result of evaluation showed that there was significant difference in 5 factors such as social competence, irritability, retardation, psychosis and depressive between male and female patients. As well, it matched with clinical information. The result of the consistency test for survey indicated that its Pearson coefficient of correlation for all of 7 factors in NOSIE were 0.617～0.843. Conclusion NOSICE can provided some objective data to clinical works of nurses. But, in other hand, its identity is lower.