2007年湖北省血吸虫病疫情监测结果分析

目的分析湖北省2007年国家级血吸虫病疫情监测点监测结果．为制定血吸虫病防治对策提供科学依据。方法根据《全国血吸虫病监测方案》的要求，开展16个监测点的监测工作，并统计分析各项指标。结果湖北省16个监测点居民感染率为1．45％，耕牛感染率为5．16％，活螺平均密度为0．44只／0．11m2，感染螺平均密度为0．0008只／0．11m2，钉螺感染率为0．178％。结论2007年耕牛感染率仍然较高，是整个血防工作的重点和难点，还需加强针对耕牛的各项血吸虫病防治措施。

Surveillance on endemic situation of schistosomiasis in Hubei province in 2007

Objective To identify the schistosomiasis situation of Hubei province in 2007, in order to provide the scientific evidence for schistosomiasis control. Methods According to the national surveillance protocol of schistosomiasis, Surveillance was carried out in 16 national monitoring sites of Hubei province in 2007. All epidemic indices of schistosomiasis were analyzed Results In 16 surveillance sites, the infection rate of residents and cattle was 1.45%, 5.16%, respectively; the density of snails and infected snails was 0.44/ 0.1 lm2, 0.000 8/0.11m2, respectively, and the infection rate of snails was 0.178%. Conclusion As cattle remained higher infection rate than residents, the measures on schistosomiasis control of cattle should be enhanced.