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冠心病患者对健康教育认知的质性研究
引用本文:熊倩,赵庆华,田义华,肖明朝. 冠心病患者对健康教育认知的质性研究[J]. 护理学杂志, 2014, 0(5): 79-81
作者姓名:熊倩  赵庆华  田义华  肖明朝
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院护理部,重庆400016
摘    要:目的 了解冠心病患者对健康教育及其效果评价的看法,为提高健康教育水平提供参考.方法 采用面对面、半结构式的深入访谈法,对重庆市5所三级甲等医院12例冠心病患者进行研究,运用Colaizzi内容分析法分析资料.结果 提炼出3个主题:对健康教育作用的认知、对健康教育效果评价必要性的认知、对健康教育效果评价的建议.结论 冠心病患者对健康教育的认知较好.护理人员应重视健康教育的落实,采用自评和他评相结合的方式进行效果评价.

关 键 词:冠心病  健康教育  认知  效果评价  访谈  质性研究

A qualitative study on awareness of health education among patients with coronary heart disease
Xiong Qian,Zhao Qinghua,Tian Yihua,Xiao Mingzhao. A qualitative study on awareness of health education among patients with coronary heart disease[J]. Journal of Nursing Science, 2014, 0(5): 79-81
Authors:Xiong Qian  Zhao Qinghua  Tian Yihua  Xiao Mingzhao
Affiliation:(Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore patients' views on health education about coronary heart disease and on its effect evaluation.Methods A qualitative study was conducted to explore the perspectives of 12 patients with coronary heart disease hospitalized in 5 tertiary hospitals in Chongqing.Data were collected through in-depth,face-to face,semi-structured interviews and analyzed using Colaizzi method.Results Three themes were extracted:the awareness of the effect of health education,the necessity of evaluation of effect of health education,and advices for effect evaluation of health education.Conclusion The awareness of health education among pa tients with coronary heart disease is satisfactory.Nurses should strengthen the implementation of health education,and evaluate the effect of health education by employing patient self-assessment and nurse's professional assessment.
Keywords:coronary heart disease  health education  awareness  effect evaluation  interview  qualitative study
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