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气相色谱-质谱法测定白酒中挥发性成分
引用本文:胡朝阳,裘璐,肖海涛. 气相色谱-质谱法测定白酒中挥发性成分[J]. 贵阳医学院学报, 2010, 35(4): 377-378,381
作者姓名:胡朝阳  裘璐  肖海涛
作者单位:贵阳医学院药学院分析化学教研室,贵州,贵阳,550004
摘    要:目的:研究酒中的挥发性成分。方法:采用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)联用技术对酒中的挥发性成分进行分析鉴定,用色谱峰面积归一化法计算各成分的相对含量。结果:从所检酒中鉴定出11个挥发性成分,占总挥发性成分相对含量的97.98%,其中主要成分为酯类(49.48%)、醛类(19.27%)、有机酸(18.17%)和醇类(8.92%)。结论:本研究为某白酒的香型和风格定性提供了依据。

关 键 词:色谱法,气相  脂肪酸类,挥发性  红星二锅头  挥发性成分

Analysis of Volatile Components in Distillate Spirit by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
HU Chaoyang,QIU Lu,XIAO Haitao. Analysis of Volatile Components in Distillate Spirit by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry[J]. Journal of Guiyang Medical College, 2010, 35(4): 377-378,381
Authors:HU Chaoyang  QIU Lu  XIAO Haitao
Affiliation:(School of Pharmacology,Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China)
Abstract:Objective: To study the volatile components in distillate spirit.Methods: A combined method of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry(GC-MS) was used to analyze and identify the volatile components in distillate spirit.The relative contents of individual components were determined with area normalization method.Results: Eleven constituents in distillate spirit were identified,which occupied 97.98% of total volatile components.The main constituents were esters(49.48 %),aldehydes(19.27 %),organic acid(18.17 %),and spirits(8.92 %).Conclusion: This research provides a qualitative evidence for flavor and style of distillate spirit.
Keywords:chromatography  gas  fatty acids  volatile  Red Star Erguotou  volatile components
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