Chemical composition of the volatile oil of Ageratum conyzoides aerial parts |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Medicinal Plant Research Institute, 7-R.K. Puram, Lower Adhoiwala, Dehra Dun 248001, Uttaranchal, India;2. Department de Farmacologia, Facultat de Farmacia, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain;1. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China;2. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology & Business University, Beijing 100048, China;1. Wageningen Seed Lab, Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands;2. Laboratório de Bioquímica, Biotecnologia e Bioprodutos, Departmento de Biofunção, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Reitor Miguel Calmon s/n, 40160-100 Salvador, Brazil;1. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Parana, CEP 80210-170, Curitiba, PR, Brazil;2. Department of Pharmacology, Federal University of Parana, CEP 81530-900, Curitiba, PR, Brazil;3. Investigation Centre of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Itajai Valley, CEP 88302-202, Itajai, SC, Brazil;4. Department of Biological Sciences, State University of Ponta Grossa, CEP 84030-900, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil;1. Wageningen Seed Lab, Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands;2. Metabolomics Research Group, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo s/n, 40170-115, Salvador, Brazil;3. Laboratório de Bioquímica, Biotecnologia e Bioprodutos, Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Reitor Miguel Calmon s/n, 40160-100 Salvador, Brazil;4. Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen, the Netherlands;5. Laboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands;6. Theoretical Biology and Bioinformatics, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, the Netherlands |
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| Abstract: | The chemical components of the volatile oil of the aerial parts of Ageratum conyzoides obtained by hydrodistillation was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Forty six compounds accounting for 97.60% of the oil were identified. The main compounds were found to be ageratochromene (32.9%), 6-methoxyquinoline-1-oxide (20.77%), β-caryophyllene (19.79%), β-sinenesal (5.82%), β-sesquiphelandrene (1.99%) and τ-cadinene (1.44%). Ageratochromene, 6-methoxyquinoline-1-oxide, β-caryophyllene, β-sinensal, β-sesquiphellandrene and τ-cadinene were identified as major constituents in the oil for the first time. |
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