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小儿肺炎急性期中医证候与病原体分布规律研究
引用本文:姜之炎,姜永红,石李,徐彬彬,马晶,张婧延,胡鹏,吴文.小儿肺炎急性期中医证候与病原体分布规律研究[J].上海中医药杂志,2010(2):14-15.
作者姓名:姜之炎  姜永红  石李  徐彬彬  马晶  张婧延  胡鹏  吴文
作者单位:上海中医药大学附属龙华医院儿科;
基金项目:上海市卫生局资助项目(2008YSZB001)
摘    要:目的探讨小儿肺炎急性期中医证候、病原体分布特征及病原体与中医证候之问的相互关系。方法对162例肺炎患儿进行辨证分型,检测病原体,分析小儿肺炎急性期的中医证候分布,病原体特征及与中医证候的相关性。结果 小儿肺炎急性期以风热闭肺证为主(87.65%),年龄与小儿肺炎急性期中医证候分布具有相关性(P〈0.01);以病毒感染(33.95%)及混合感染(45.68%)为多,病毒感染以EB病毒为主(89.47%),两种以上病毒混合感染占65.79%;中医证候与病原体类型无相关性(P〉0.05)。结论小儿肺炎急性期年龄越小,越容易发生痰热闭肺重证;小儿肺炎急性期风热闭肺证中以病毒及病毒混合细菌感染多见,痰热闭肺证中以病毒感染多见;病毒感染中以多种病毒混合感染常见。

关 键 词:小儿肺炎  急性期  中医证候  病原体

Relationship between TCM syndromes and distribution characteristics of pathogen and clinical treatment in children with pneumonia
JIANG Zhi-yan JIANG Yong-hong SHI Li XU Bing-bing MA Jing ZHANG Jing-yan HU Peng WU Wen Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Mesicine.Relationship between TCM syndromes and distribution characteristics of pathogen and clinical treatment in children with pneumonia[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2010(2):14-15.
Authors:JIANG Zhi-yan JIANG Yong-hong SHI Li XU Bing-bing MA Jing ZHANG Jing-yan HU Peng WU Wen Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Mesicine
Institution:( Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Mesicine)
Abstract:Objective To investigate children pneumonia distribution characteristics of TCM syndromes and the relationship between the distribution characteristics of pathogen and TCM syndrome.Methods 162 cases of pediatric pneumonia were differentiated to analgze the relationship among distribution characteristics of TCM syndromes and pathogen and TCM syndrome.Results 87.65% acute pneumonia was wind-heat tightening the lung;during the acute pneumonia,distribution characteristics of TCM syndromes were related with age(...
Keywords:Children pneumonia  acute phase  TCM syndromes  pathogen  
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