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G6PD酶活性测定在地中海贫血初筛中的应用研究
引用本文:张艳芳,彭建明,陈艳玲,官燕飞,袁斌.G6PD酶活性测定在地中海贫血初筛中的应用研究[J].中国临床实用医学,2010,4(8):75-76.
作者姓名:张艳芳  彭建明  陈艳玲  官燕飞  袁斌
作者单位:1. 南方医科大学附属中山市博爱医院检验科,528403
2. 南方医科大学附属中山市博爱医院儿科,528403
摘    要:目的探讨G6PD酶活性测定在地中海贫血初筛中的应用价值。方法分别采用全自动生化分析仪以及全自动血细胞分析仪检测进行初筛人群的G6PD酶活性和红细胞MCV,同时分别采用聚合酶链反应以及反向点杂交检测初筛人群的仪地贫基因缺陷以及β地贫基因缺陷。结果正常人群、α地贫组以及β地贫各组间G6PD酶活性差异有统计学意义。结论G6PD酶活性测定可以应用于地中海贫血的初筛。

关 键 词:GSPD酶活性  地中海贫血  初筛

Study on application of G6PD activity detection in thalassemia screening
Institution:ZHANG Yan-fang, PENG Jian-ming, CHEN Yan-ling, et al.( Department of Clinical Laboratory and Pediatric, Boai Hospital of Southern Medical University Zhongshan 528403, China )
Abstract:Objective To explore the application value of G6PD activity detection in thalassemia screening. Methods Applying chemistry analyzer and hematology analyzer to detect G6PD activity and RBC MCV for screening respectively,meanwhile, Applying PCR and reverse dot-blotting to confirm samples'genotype of thalassemia. Results There were significant difference between the groups of normal、αthalassemia and βthalassemia in G6PD activity. Conclusion G6PD activity can apply in thalassemia screening.
Keywords:G6PD activity  Thalassemia  Screening
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