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Complex families,the social determinants of health and psychosocial interventions: Deconstruction of a day in the life of hospital social workers
Authors:Barbara Muskat  Shelley L. Craig  Biju Mathai
Affiliation:1. Department of Social Work, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;2. Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;3. Acute Care of the Elderly Unit and Inpatient Mental Health, Rehabilitation Social Worker Queensway Carleton Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:The roles of hospital social workers are delineated in the literature; however, their daily interventions have only been described anecdotally. This study analyzes the daily work of social workers in a pediatric hospital through a survey completed which examined factors related to interventions utilized and time spent per case over a 1-day period. Length and types of interventions were associated with the social determinants of health, time since diagnosis, biopsychosocial issues, and perception of complexity. The study offers a snapshot of the personalized expertise, provided by social workers that addresses complex contextual and biopsychosocial concerns of patient and families
Keywords:Hospital social work  pediatric patient complexity  social determinants of health
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