可变误差多面体法用于多种维生素的同时测定

本文基于对多元校正分析模型的简要讨论,探索了应用可变误差多面体法同时测定维生索B₁,B₂,B₆和烟酰胺的可行性。其结果准确度和精密度均较满意。维生素B₁,B₂,B₆及烟酰胺的回收率分别是99.8±0.9%(CV),100.1±0.8%(CV),100.2±2.1%,100.1±0.7%(CV)。结果表明,通过公式K_S=A_SC_S^T(C_SC_S^T)^-1计算校正系数矩阵K_S,并结合可变误差多面体法这一直接求解方法,能有效地提高分析结果的准确度,克服组分间的交互作用及病态,是多元校正分析的较佳策略之一。

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF MULTICOMPONENT VITAMINS BY FLEXIBLE TOLERANCE SIMPLEX METHOD

Based on the brief discussion of error propagation in multivariate calibration and analysis, the flexible tolerance simplex method (FTSM) was applied to analyze vitamin B1, B2, B6 and niacinamide simultaneously. The results obtained were comparatively satisfactory both in precision and in accuracy. The average recoveries of vitamin B1, B2, B6 and niacinamide were 99.8 +/- 0.9% (CV), 100. 1 +/- 0.8% (CV), 100.2 +/- 2.1% (CV) and 100.1 +/- 0.7% (CV) respectively. All these show that FTSM, with calibration matrix K calculated from K = ASCST (CSCST)-1, is one of the most efficient procedures for improving accuracy, especially when there are interactions between variables and the problem is ill-conditioned.