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425例心肺复苏不同时机气管插管的疗效对比
引用本文:曹义战,罗荣高,晋兴,王伯良,仲月霞,陆将,何保健,付国强. 425例心肺复苏不同时机气管插管的疗效对比[J]. 中国急救医学, 2004, 24(4): 279-280
作者姓名:曹义战  罗荣高  晋兴  王伯良  仲月霞  陆将  何保健  付国强
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学唐都医院急诊科,陕西,西安,710038
2. 第二炮兵工程学院门诊部,陕西,西安,710025
3. 西安高新医院检验科,陕西,西安,710075
摘    要:目的 总结心肺复苏时及时气管插管的重要性。方法 对 4 2 5例心肺复苏患者分为由急诊科医护人员气管插管 (即刻插管 )与由麻醉科医师插管 (延时插管 )两组。通过观察复苏成功率与成活率 ,比较即刻插管与延时插管的疗效。结果 即刻插管患者的复苏成功率为 4 1 8% ,存活率为 2 1 6 % ,延时插管患者的复苏成功率为 9 4 % ,存活率为 1 9%。两组相比差异显著 (P <0 0 1)。结论 应提倡急诊科医生在心肺复苏时紧急气管插管。

关 键 词:心肺复苏  气管插管  心脏骤停  成功率  成活率
文章编号:1002-1949(2004)04-0279-02
修稿时间:2003-12-18

Therapeutic effect of intratracheal intubation on 425 patients with cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CAO Yi-zhan ,LUO Rong-gao ,JING Xing ,et al. Therapeutic effect of intratracheal intubation on 425 patients with cardiopulmonary resuscitation[J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2004, 24(4): 279-280
Authors:CAO Yi-zhan   LUO Rong-gao   JING Xing   et al
Affiliation:CAO Yi-zhan 1,LUO Rong-gao 2,JING Xing 3,et al 1 Department of Emergency Medicine,Tangdu Hospital,the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710038 2 Outpatient Department,the Second Artillery Engineering College,Xi'an 710025 3 Department of Clinical Laboratories,Xi'an Gao-xin Hospital,Xi'an 710075,China
Abstract:Objective To study the importance of the instant intratracheal intubation (ITI) in cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) Method All the cases were divided into two groups so as to compare the successful rate and the survival rate of the CPR One group (213 cases) was treated with the instant ITI by the doctors in the emergency department, another group (512 cases) was treated with the non-instant ITI by anesthetists Result The successful rate and the survival rate in the instant ITI group were significantly higher than those in the non-instant ITI group (41 8% vs 9 4%, P <0 01 and 21 6% vs 1 9%, P <0 01) Conclusion It suggested that we should advocate the instant ITI in CPR
Keywords:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation  Intratracheal intubation  Heart arrest  Successful rate  Survival rate
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